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2026-10-19 20:51:00 +00:00

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package storage
import (
"github.com/google/uuid"
)
// NewUUID returns a new UUIDv7 encoded as 26-char Crockford Base32 (ULID
// layout). Used as the root key for file metadata entries.
//
// Why this format over canonical 8-4-4-4-12 hex:
// - 26 chars vs 36 — shorter keys, less prefix space waste
// - Time-sortable prefix — KEYS file:01JKR* returns entries minted in a
// given time window, restoring some of the debug-ability lost vs the
// previous midhash256:abc rooting
// - Case-insensitive — no ambiguity when copying from logs
// - Crockford alphabet skips I/L/O/U, so eyeballed inspection of a key
// can't be confused for an ambient digit/letter typo
func NewUUID() (string, error) {
u, err := uuid.NewV7()
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return encodeCrockford(u[:]), nil
}
const crockfordAlphabet = "0123456789ABCDEFGHJKMNPQRSTVWXYZ"
// encodeCrockford encodes a 16-byte value as 26 Crockford Base32 chars.
// 128 bits packs into 130 bits (26 × 5); the top 2 bits of the first char
// carry the high bits of byte 0, the remaining 3 are implicit zero. This
// matches the ULID encoding so the output is interchangeable with ULIDs in
// any tool that accepts them.
func encodeCrockford(b []byte) string {
out := make([]byte, 26)
out[0] = crockfordAlphabet[(b[0]&0xE0)>>5]
out[1] = crockfordAlphabet[b[0]&0x1F]
out[2] = crockfordAlphabet[(b[1]&0xF8)>>3]
out[3] = crockfordAlphabet[((b[1]&0x07)<<2)|((b[2]&0xC0)>>6)]
out[4] = crockfordAlphabet[(b[2]&0x3E)>>1]
out[5] = crockfordAlphabet[((b[2]&0x01)<<4)|((b[3]&0xF0)>>4)]
out[6] = crockfordAlphabet[((b[3]&0x0F)<<1)|((b[4]&0x80)>>7)]
out[7] = crockfordAlphabet[(b[4]&0x7C)>>2]
out[8] = crockfordAlphabet[((b[4]&0x03)<<3)|((b[5]&0xE0)>>5)]
out[9] = crockfordAlphabet[b[5]&0x1F]
out[10] = crockfordAlphabet[(b[6]&0xF8)>>3]
out[11] = crockfordAlphabet[((b[6]&0x07)<<2)|((b[7]&0xC0)>>6)]
out[12] = crockfordAlphabet[(b[7]&0x3E)>>1]
out[13] = crockfordAlphabet[((b[7]&0x01)<<4)|((b[8]&0xF0)>>4)]
out[14] = crockfordAlphabet[((b[8]&0x0F)<<1)|((b[9]&0x80)>>7)]
out[15] = crockfordAlphabet[(b[9]&0x7C)>>2]
out[16] = crockfordAlphabet[((b[9]&0x03)<<3)|((b[10]&0xE0)>>5)]
out[17] = crockfordAlphabet[b[10]&0x1F]
out[18] = crockfordAlphabet[(b[11]&0xF8)>>3]
out[19] = crockfordAlphabet[((b[11]&0x07)<<2)|((b[12]&0xC0)>>6)]
out[20] = crockfordAlphabet[(b[12]&0x3E)>>1]
out[21] = crockfordAlphabet[((b[12]&0x01)<<4)|((b[13]&0xF0)>>4)]
out[22] = crockfordAlphabet[((b[13]&0x0F)<<1)|((b[14]&0x80)>>7)]
out[23] = crockfordAlphabet[(b[14]&0x7C)>>2]
out[24] = crockfordAlphabet[((b[14]&0x03)<<3)|((b[15]&0xE0)>>5)]
out[25] = crockfordAlphabet[b[15]&0x1F]
return string(out)
}